Computer Related Full Forms
A.
ADSL - Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line
AGP - Accelerated Graphics Port
ALU - Arithmetic Logic Unit
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
AT - Advanced Technology
ATX - Advanced Technology Extended
ARPANET - Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (the beginning of the internet)
B.
BIOS - Basic Input Output System
Bcc - Blind Carbon Copy
BMP - Bitmap
C
CD - Compact Disk
CDR - Compact Disk Recorder
CD-RW - Compact Disk Re-Writable
CD-ROM - Compact Disk Read Only Memory
CMOS - Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CAD - Computer Aided Design
COBOL - Common Business Oriented Language (programming language)
CPU Central Processing Unit
CDMA - Code Division Multiple Access
CRT- Cathod Ray Tube
D.
DDR - Double Data Rate
DIMM - Dual Inline Memory Module
DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
DPI - Dots Per Inch
DVD- Digital Versatile Disc
DVD-RAM - Digital Versatile Disk - Random Access Memory
DOS - Disk Operating System
DTP - Desk-Top Publishing
DBMS - DataBase Management System
DOCX - Document extended
E.
ECC - Error Correction Code
EEPROM - Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
ENIAC - Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator
F.
FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FPS - Frame Per Second FORTRAN - FORmula TRANslation language (programming language)
FTP - File Transfer Protocol
FAT -File Allocation Table
G.
GB - Gigabytes
GBps - Gigabytes per second or Gigabits per second
GHz- GigaHertz
H.
HDD Hard Disk Drive
HSF - Heatsink Fan
HTML - Hyper Markup Language
HLL - High Level Language
HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
I.
IBM - International Business Machines Corporation
IC - Integrated Circuit
IDE - Integrated Drive Electronics
ISO - International Standards Organization
ISP - Internet Service Provider
IP - Internet Protocol
ISDN - Integrated Services Digital Network
J.
JPEG - Joint Photo Expert Group
K.
Kbps Kilobits Per Second KBps - KiloBytes per second
L.
LAN - Local Area Network
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LED - Light Emitting Diode
LLL - Low Level Language
M.
MAC - Media Access Control
MB - MotherBoard or Megabyte
MBps - Megabytes Per Second
Mbps - Megabits Per Second or Megabits Per Second
MHz - MegaHertz
MIPS - Million Instructions Per Second
MODEM - MODulate / DEModulate
MPEG - Motion Picture Experts Group (file extension MPG)
MIS - Management Information Systems
MAN - Metropolitan Area Network
MICR - Magnetic Ink Character Reader
N.
NIC - Network Interface Card
O.
OMR - Optical Mark Recognition
OCR - Optical Character Reader
P.
PC - Personal Computer
PCB - Printed Circuit Board
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect PDF Portable Document Format
PNG- Portable Network Graphics
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
PnP - Plug 'n Play
POST - Power On Self Test
POP - Post Office Protocol
PC - Personal Computer
PPP - Point to Point Protocol
POS - Point Of Sale (the scanners you see in supermarkets)
PDP- Plasma Display Panel (laptops)
PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
R.
RAID - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAM - Random Access Memory
RDRAM - Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory
ROM - Read Only Memory RPM - Revolutions Per Minute
RDBMS - Relational Data Base Management System
RTC- Real Time Clock
S.
SCSI - Small Computer System Interface
SDRAM - Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SODIMM Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module
SRAM - Static Random Access Memory
SVGA - Super Video Graphics Array
STP- Shielded Twisted Pair
SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SMPS - Switch Mode Power Supply
SQL - Structured Query Language
T.
TB - Terabytes
TBps - Terabytes per second
Tbps - Terabits per second
U.
USB - Universal Serial Bus
UTP - Unshieled Twisted Pair
URL - Uniform Resource Locator
UDP - User Datagram Protocol
V.
VCD - Video CD
VPN - Virtual Private Network
VGA - Video Graphics Adapter
VLSI - Very Large Scale Integrated
VIRUS - Vital Information Resources Under Siege
W.
WAN - Wide Area Network
WYSIWYG - What You See Is What You Get
www - World Wide Web
Wi-Fi - Wireless Fidelity
X.
XT - Extended Technology
XML - Extensible Markup Language
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